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11th to 12th Hindi

For classes 11–12 in Hindi (CBSE “Hindi Elective” or “Hindi Core” pattern), the course is divided into three main parts: language skillsliterature, and internal assessment. Below is a simple, structured outline for a Hindi course from Grade 11 to Grade 12 that you can use for school‑level planning.


1. Overall course aim

  • Develop strong Hindi reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills for real‑life use.

  • Build appreciation of Hindi literature (poetry, prose, drama) and critical thinking about themes such as culture, society, and environment.


2. Course structure (Class 11 + 12)

Part Class 11 Class 12
Reading comprehension (Unseen passages) 1 unseen prose + 1 unseen poem; MCQ and short‑answer questions.  Same pattern, but slightly more complex texts. 
Writing skills Formal letters, short essays, creative writing based on “Abhivyanjana aur Madhyam” textbook.  More advanced formal writing (applications, reports, creative pieces) using same‑series book. 
Literature (Hindi Elective / Core) “Antara Bhag‑1” (poetry) + “Antaral Bhag‑1” (prose + drama).  “Antara Bhag‑2” + “Antaral Bhag‑2” plus continued writing from “Abhivyanjana aur Madhyam”. 
Internal assessment Listening, speaking, and one project (10+10 marks = 20 marks).  Same model: listening, speaking, and project work (20 marks). 

Total marks per paper: 80 (written) + 20 (internal) = 100 marks in each of Class 11 and 12.


3. Prescribed textbooks (Hindi Elective – 11th & 12th)

These are the NCERT books commonly used for Hindi Elective at 11–12 level:

  • Class 11

    • Antara Bhag‑1 (poetry)

    • Antaral Bhag‑1 (prose, stories, drama)

    • Abhivyanjana aur Madhyam (language and writing skills)

  • Class 12

    • Antara Bhag‑2 (advanced poetry)

    • Antaral Bhag‑2 (advanced prose, stories, drama)

    • Abhivyanjana aur Madhyam (continued writing and media‑based topics)


4. Key skills covered year‑wise

Class 11

  • Language

    • Unseen comprehension (gadya + padya).

    • Short essays, formal letters, and creative writing.

  • Literature

    • Introduction to major Hindi poets and prose‑writers; themes of identity, nature, and society.

  • Internal

    • Oral‑listening tests and one small project on a Hindi‑literature or language topic.

Class 12

  • Language

    • More complex unseen passages and longer writing tasks (essays, applications, reports).

  • Literature

    • Deeper analysis of poems and stories; comparative reading and thematic interpretation.

  • Internal

    • Continued listening‑speaking practice and a more detailed project (about 2000 words) on a chosen Hindi topic.


5. Example project / activity ideas

For internal assessment (project‑work), you can plan topics like:

  • “Hindi poetry and nature description in Jayshankar Prasad”

  • “Life of rural people in Indian villages through a chosen Hindi story”

  • “Role of Hindi in mass‑media and newspapers”

If you tell me whether you want Hindi Core or Hindi Elective and whether the board is CBSE or another state board, I can give you a full chapter‑wise course outline for 11th and 12th in Hindi.



Category: Hindi Subject
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